Political Science MCQs
Political Science MCQs cover constitutional law, political ideologies, governance, electoral systems, and international politics. Designed for CSS, PMS, and academic exams, they enhance conceptual understanding and prepare students for theoretical and practical governance challenges.
Q: A state is recognized as sovereign when it has
A) Religious authority
B) No people
C) Defined territory and independence
D) Military power only
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Sovereignty requires a defined territory, population, government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other states.
Q: The term “nation-state” refers to
A) A country ruled by military
B) A cultural group without territory
C) A state whose citizens share a common identity
D) A temporary alliance of states
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation: A nation-state is characterized by political sovereignty and cultural unity among its people.
Q: Judicial review allows courts to
A) Pass laws
B) Supervise elections
C) Examine constitutionality of laws
D) Appoint ministers
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Judicial review empowers courts to nullify laws that violate the constitution.
Q: The term “politics” originates from the Greek word
A) Polis
B) Politeia
C) Politika
D) Policy
✅ Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The word "politics" is derived from "polis," meaning city-state in ancient Greece, where political thought began.
Q: The principle of subsidiarity is most relevant in
A) Capitalism
B) Unitary systems
C) Federal governance
D) Military alliances
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Subsidiarity promotes decision-making at the lowest effective level of government, particularly in federal systems.