Political Science MCQs
Political Science MCQs cover constitutional law, political ideologies, governance, electoral systems, and international politics. Designed for CSS, PMS, and academic exams, they enhance conceptual understanding and prepare students for theoretical and practical governance challenges.
Q: The origin of the state, according to the divine theory, is
A) Social consensus
B) Historical accident
C) Divine will
D) Military conquest
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The divine theory claims that rulers derive their authority from God, legitimizing monarchies through religious justification.
Q: Bicameralism means
A) Single legislative house
B) Two houses in the legislature
C) Judiciary oversight
D) Military command
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Bicameral legislatures have two chambers, typically an upper and lower house, to balance representation.
Q: The head of state in a parliamentary system is usually
A) A military general
B) A monarch or president
C) A judge
D) A cabinet minister
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation: In parliamentary systems, the head of state may be a symbolic figure like a monarch or ceremonial president.
Q: Political socialization refers to
A) Military training
B) Learning how to vote
C) Transmission of political values
D) Academic promotion
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Political socialization is the process through which individuals acquire political beliefs, values, and behaviors.
Q: An authoritarian regime typically
A) Promotes pluralism
B) Encourages dissent
C) Concentrates power in one authority
D) Supports free press
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Authoritarian systems centralize authority, limiting political freedoms and opposition.