Political Science MCQs

Political Science MCQs cover constitutional law, political ideologies, governance, electoral systems, and international politics. Designed for CSS, PMS, and academic exams, they enhance conceptual understanding and prepare students for theoretical and practical governance challenges.

Q: Federalism involves
A) Single central government
B) Local and national levels sharing power
C) No division of authority
D) Military rule
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Federal governance allocates responsibilities between central and sub-national units.
Q: Political ideology refers to
A) A type of economy
B) Set of beliefs about political order
C) Television programming
D) Religious rituals
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Ideologies guide political beliefs, behaviors, and policy preferences.
Q: Pluralism promotes
A) Single-party dominance
B) Exclusion of minorities
C) Competition among multiple interest groups
D) Totalitarian governance
โœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Political pluralism encourages diverse groups to participate in policy-making.
Q: Bicameral legislature includes
A) Two chambers in parliament
B) One unified chamber
C) Variable numbers of judges
D) Provincial councils only
โœ… Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Bicameral systems consist of upper and lower houses in a legislature.
Q: Parliamentary system features
A) Fixed executive terms
B) Executive drawn from legislature
C) Executive independent of legislature
D) Separate cabinets in states
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: In parliamentary systems, the executive is accountable to the legislature.