Pathology MCQs

Pathology MCQs assess knowledge of disease mechanisms, histopathology, and systemic conditions. Covering organs like liver, lungs, heart, and kidneys, they help MDCAT, USMLE, NTS, and FCPS aspirants strengthen concepts and clinical understanding.

Q: Cellular adaptation in response to chronic irritation
A) Hypertrophy
B) Metaplasia
C) Atrophy
D) Hyperplasia
Q: Accumulation of lipofuscin is a marker of
A) Infection
B) Proliferation
C) Inflammation
D) Aging
Q: Apoptosis differs from necrosis by involving
A) Cell swelling
B) DNA fragmentation
C) Inflammatory response
D) Rupture of plasma membrane
Q: Hypertrophy is best exemplified by
A) Liver regeneration
B) Skeletal muscle in athletes
C) Uterine lining during menstruation
D) Breast tissue during lactation
Q: Major hallmark of inflammation
A) Vasodilation
B) Fibrosis
C) Ischemia
D) Cell death