Political Science MCQs

Political Science MCQs cover constitutional law, political ideologies, governance, electoral systems, and international politics. Designed for CSS, PMS, and academic exams, they enhance conceptual understanding and prepare students for theoretical and practical governance challenges.

Q: The main purpose of a constitution is to
A) Elect the government
B) Control the economy
C) Set out laws and structure of governance
D) Organize elections
โœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: A constitution defines the fundamental principles, rights, and structure of a government.
Q: The Magna Carta was signed in
A) 1215
B) 1066
C) 1492
D) 1648
โœ… Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The Magna Carta of 1215 limited the powers of the English monarch and laid the foundation for constitutional government.
Q: Realism in international relations emphasizes
A) Morality
B) Peacekeeping
C) Power and national interest
D) International law
โœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Realism views international politics as a struggle for power among self-interested states.
Q: In a two-party system, power alternates between
A) Coalitions
B) Two dominant parties
C) Military and civilian rule
D) Monarch and parliament
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: A two-party system is dominated by two major political parties that compete for power.
Q: The power to declare war lies with
A) Judiciary
B) Executive
C) Legislature
D) Military
โœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: In democratic states, the legislature typically holds the authority to declare war.