Sociology MCQs

Prepare for CSS, PMS, UPSC, PPSC, FPSC, and NTS exams with Sociology MCQs covering social theories, institutions, and research methodologies. Enhance understanding and maximize scores in sociology sections.

Q: Institution responsible for transmitting knowledge
A) Family
B) School
C) Media
D) Religion
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Schools formally educate individuals.
Q: Social status achieved through effort called
A) Ascribed status
B) Achieved status
C) Master status
D) Assigned status
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Achieved status is earned through personal actions.
Q: Social group sharing strong emotional ties
A) Aggregate
B) Category
C) Primary group
D) Secondary group
โœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Primary groups feature close, personal relationships.
Q: Term for cultural beliefs justifying social inequalities
A) Ideology
B) Culture
C) Norms
D) Values
โœ… Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Ideologies legitimize social arrangements and power structures.
Q: Theory that focuses on meanings attached to symbols
A) Conflict theory
B) Symbolic interactionism
C) Functionalism
D) Structuralism
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Symbolic interactionism studies social meanings and interactions.