Logical Reasoning MCQs
Logical Reasoning MCQs test a candidate's ability to think logically and deduce conclusions from given statements or patterns. These MCQs are highly relevant for aptitude tests conducted by NTS, CSS, FPSC, and PPSC. Topics include statement-assumption, statement-conclusion, logical sequence, syllogism, cause-effect, blood relations, and direction tests. These questions enhance cognitive skills and decision-making ability. Candidates aiming for government jobs, entrance tests, or scholarship assessments must master this section. Regular practice improves accuracy and analytical depth, making you confident in solving complex reasoning problems under time constraints.
Q: A triangle has sides measuring 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm. Identify its type.
A) Scalene
B) Right-angled
C) Equilateral
D) Isosceles
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Correct Answer: B
Explanation: A triangle with sides 3, 4, and 5 satisfies the Pythagorean theorem, indicating it is right-angled.
Q: An animal that barks is to a dog as a person who meows is to a
A) Human
B) Cat
C) Tiger
D) Cow
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Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Barking is associated with dogs just as meowing is associated with cats.
Q: Following 2, 4, 8, 16, what comes next in the pattern?
A) 36
B) 18
C) 32
D) 24
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Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Each number is multiplied by 2 to get the next, so 16 ร 2 = 32.
Q: A is taller than B but shorter than C. D is taller than A. Who is the tallest?
A) A
B) D
C) C
D) B
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Correct Answer: B
Explanation: D is taller than A, who is shorter than C, implying D is taller than C.
Q: An odd one out among these shapes: Square, Triangle, Rectangle, Circle
A) Rectangle
B) Triangle
C) Circle
D) Square
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Correct Answer: C
Explanation: All others have straight sides; a circle has no straight lines.
Q: A dozen eggs cost $6. How much will 3 eggs cost?
A) $1
B) $2
C) $3
D) $1.50
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Correct Answer: D
Explanation: One egg costs $0.50, so 3 eggs will cost $1.50.
Q: Two pencils cost the same as one eraser. If a pencil costs $2, find the eraser's price.
A) $2
B) $4
C) $5
D) $3
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Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Two pencils cost $4, so the eraser must cost $4.
Q: Identify the number that does not belong: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 20
A) 9
B) 6
C) 12
D) 20
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Correct Answer: D
Explanation: All except 20 are multiples of 3.
Q: Choose the missing term: Monday, Tuesday, ____, Thursday
A) Friday
B) Saturday
C) Wednesday
D) Sunday
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Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The correct order of days shows Wednesday is missing.
Q: A clock shows 3:15. What is the angle between the hour and minute hands?
A) 30ยฐ
B) 45ยฐ
C) 0ยฐ
D) 7.5ยฐ
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Correct Answer: A
Explanation: At 3:15, the hands form a 30ยฐ angle.