Chemistry MCQs

Our Chemistry MCQs section is tailored for students and job seekers aiming for excellence in academic and competitive exams. It includes a vast selection of multiple-choice questions covering organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, and biochemistry. These MCQs are suitable for FSc, BSc, pre-medical, and pre-engineering students, as well as CSS, PMS, NTS, and other competitive exams in Pakistan. Designed by subject experts, the questions help reinforce key concepts, test analytical skills, and improve speed and accuracy. Each topic includes beginner to advanced-level questions with a focus on the latest syllabus and past papers. If you are preparing for university entry tests or government job recruitment exams, this resource offers an excellent opportunity to master chemistry topics effectively.

Q: The formula for methane is?
A) CHβ‚„
B) Cβ‚‚Hβ‚„
C) Cβ‚‚H₆
D) COβ‚‚
βœ… Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Methane is CHβ‚„, the simplest alkane and a major greenhouse gas.
Q: Which element is used in thermometers?
A) Zinc
B) Lead
C) Silver
D) Mercury
βœ… Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Mercury remains liquid at room temperature and expands evenly.
Q: Which acid is found in vinegar?
A) Sulfuric acid
B) Nitric acid
C) Acetic acid
D) Citric acid
βœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Acetic acid gives vinegar its sour taste and smell.
Q: Metalloids have properties of?
A) Both metals and non-metals
B) Metals only
C) Gases only
D) Non-metals only
βœ… Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Metalloids exhibit mixed properties of both groups.
Q: Which of the following is a base?
A) Hβ‚‚SOβ‚„
B) CH₃COOH
C) HCl
D) NaOH
βœ… Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Sodium hydroxide is a strong base.
Q: Boiling point of water in Celsius is?
A) 100Β°C
B) 120Β°C
C) 50Β°C
D) 0Β°C
βœ… Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Water boils at 100Β°C at standard pressure.
Q: Which element has the lowest atomic mass?
A) Lithium
B) Helium
C) Hydrogen
D) Beryllium
βœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Hydrogen has an atomic mass of about 1 amu.
Q: Which chemical is used to bleach clothes?
A) Calcium carbonate
B) Ethanol
C) Sodium chloride
D) Hydrogen peroxide
βœ… Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Hβ‚‚Oβ‚‚ is a strong oxidizer and bleaching agent.
Q: Which salt is formed when HCl reacts with NaOH?
A) NaCl
B) NHβ‚„Cl
C) CaClβ‚‚
D) KCl
βœ… Correct Answer: A
Explanation: HCl + NaOH β†’ NaCl + Hβ‚‚O, a neutralization reaction.
Q: Which element is liquid at room temperature?
A) Gallium
B) Iodine
C) Bromine
D) Mercury
βœ… Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Mercury is the only metal liquid at room temp.