Biochemistry MCQs

Biochemistry MCQs cover enzymes, metabolism, vitamins, nucleic acids, and clinical correlations. Perfect for MDCAT, USMLE, FCPS, and competitive exams, these quizzes strengthen molecular biology concepts and link biochemical processes to human health and disease.

Q: Enzymes accelerate reactions by lowering
A) Product concentration
B) Substrate level
C) Reaction volume
D) Activation energy
โœ… Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Enzymes reduce the activation energy needed for reactions.
Q: Glycolysis takes place in the
A) Mitochondria
B) Cytoplasm
C) Ribosome
D) Nucleus
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic process that breaks down glucose.
Q: Cholesterol is classified as a
A) Protein
B) Lipid
C) Carbohydrate
D) Nucleic acid
โœ… Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Cholesterol is a type of lipid involved in membrane structure.
Q: DNA is made up of
A) Fatty acids
B) Amino acids
C) Nucleotides
D) Sugars
โœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA.
Q: Enzymes act as
A) Structural units
B) Transport proteins
C) Biological catalysts
D) Immune markers
โœ… Correct Answer: C
Explanation: Enzymes speed up biochemical reactions without being consumed.